"You can't overestimate what it does for the psyche to be able to work again"
Her fever lingers and her energy is still limited - but with adapted tasks, paediatrician Cecilia Chrapkowska has found ways to come back after her sick leave. Two years after she contracted covid-19, she is now able to work 10 hours a week. "If there's anything that speeds up my recovery, it's feeling like I'm participating in normal life again," she says. [...]
Judith Bruchfeld, a specialist in infectious diseases at Karolinska University Hospital in Solna, Sweden, says [...]
- Much more research is needed to understand the mechanisms involved. We can improve the physical well-being and to some extent the quality of life of these patients, but we still cannot cure them. Not all of them have recovered in these two years,' she says. [...]
- You need to be allowed to be a patient even as a doctor, and that's difficult if you don't have a doctor who knows as much as possible about your illness.
At the same time, [Chrapkowska] doesn't just want to be seen as a patient.
- It's been very rehabilitating to meet doctors who can both take a comforting role when needed, and then switch to being a colleague and discussing the latest research with me. [...]
She is also taking part in a study led by Anders Kjellberg, which is investigating the effect of pressure chamber and oxygen treatment on post-covid patients. In total, patients receive ten treatments of one and a half hours each at a pressure equivalent to 14 metres.
- Many people think that post-covid is essentially a case of vascular inflammation. If we can calm down the inflammation, these patients might recover," he says.[...]
Although [Chrapkowska] has met "fantastic health professionals", she has been upset by what some doctors and journalists have written: claims that post-covid is psychosomatic or that patients are made sicker by having their symptoms investigated. [...]
Judith Bruchfeld finds it remarkable how postcovid is seen by some as a cultural disease.
- Electrosensitivity and apathetic children have been typically Swedish phenomena. But postcovid is seen all over the world. It is a global disease recognised by the WHO. I find it hard to understand why people would question the fact that a completely new virus can cause side effects that we have never seen before,' she says.
Cecilia Chrapkowska does daily rehabilitation exercises and goes for regular check-ups with a pulmonologist and cardiologist, as well as a physiotherapist, occupational therapist and specialist optician. A number of medicines help her to have more energy and to concentrate. Beta-blockers and sinus blockers lower the heart rate, and antipyretics are also needed to keep the temperature from rising too high.
Medication and compression garments have helped her improve a lot. Although she still has a daily fever, chest pain and difficulty breathing on exertion, she can now stand up briefly to cook. The power wheelchair helps her to conserve energy.
Psychologically, too, there is a big difference, mainly because she has started working. [...] Stina Klemming has arranged for her to have her own workroom, where a couch or hospital bed will fit, so that she can work lying down. Stina Klemming, a neonatologist, draws inspiration from her work with fragile babies.
- I have assumed that it will be difficult with all the new sensory impressions for Cecilia. That's why there will be a sliding wall so that she can shield herself properly. We know that sensory input can be very stressful, which is why they put blankets over incubators, for example. Everything around these small children should be calm and soft and gentle. That's what I want to do around Cecilia too," she says with a laugh. [...]
In addition, Cecilia Chrapkowska was one of the first to have post-covid classified as an occupational injury, which means she is financially compensated. With a salary and collectively agreed compensation from her employer, plus reimbursement from the Social Insurance Agency and AFA Insurance, she receives the same amount each month as if she had not become ill.
- This allows me to spend less of my time worrying and grieving and more of my time being curious and interested. I find infectious diseases very exciting and I enjoy reading research results that provide keys to what has gone wrong.