(Substantial Risk)
38. We are seeking views on whether we should make changes to the LCWRA substantial risk regulations as they are no longer meeting the original intent to be applied only in exceptional circumstances, and whether this has unintended consequences for supporting claimants in their recovery, mental health, and wellbeing.
39. We are considering two options for change:
Firstly, we are considering whether to amend the LCWRA substantial risk definition to reflect that this would not apply where a person could take part in tailored or a minimal level of work preparation activity and/or where reasonable adjustments could be put in place to enable that person to engage with work preparation. This change would represent an opportunity to better support claimants with challenging barriers to ensure they are helped and signposted to access provision relevant to their personal circumstances.
40. The intention of this change is not to bring people with risk into mandatory activity, nor to sanction them if they do not comply. Work coaches would offer appropriate and tailored support. They would support a claimant on work preparation activities. For example, activities to build confidence or wellbeing, learn skills, or gain a greater understanding of different sectors, local provision, or support.
41. Where it would be unreasonable to expect a claimant to complete any work preparation activities or attend appointments, they would be placed in the LCWRA group and not participate in work preparation. Where a claimant could engage in tailored activity, suitable work preparation activities would be set in discussion with the claimant. Work coaches already have the discretion to set these as voluntary activities and appointments can be undertaken from home, by phone, or face-to-face, to suit the claimant’s needs.
Q6. What are your views on how the LCWRA Substantial Risk regulations could be amended with the emphasis on what work preparation activity an individual is able to safely undertake?
Q7. What do you think would be the impact of these changes?
Q8. What could constitute tailored or a minimum level of work preparation activity?
42. Secondly, we are also considering whether we remove the LCWRA risk criteria entirely, so that anyone who would meet the current threshold would instead be placed in LCW. They would then receive appropriate support and tailored work-related activity so that they would not be at risk to themselves or others.
43. As set out above, we would not expect claimants in LCW risk to engage in work preparation activity if it were not appropriate or tailored.
Q9. What are your views on whether we should remove the LCWRA risk group and place the people in this group in LCW risk instead?
Q10. How can this group be safely supported within the LCW risk group?