Mary-Jane Willows explains how schools can support pupils with ME
What’s the biggest cause of health-related long-term school absence? The answer may surprise you. It is, in fact, myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) – sometimes diagnosed as chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS or ME/CFS).
ME is a long-term (chronic), fluctuating, neurological condition that causes symptoms affecting many body systems, more commonly the nervous and immune systems. ME affects an estimated 250,000 people in the UK, and around 17 million people worldwide.
People with ME experience debilitating pain, fatigue and a range of other symptoms associated with post-exertional malaise, the body and brain’s inability to recover after expending even small amounts of energy.
There’s much we don’t yet know about this serious systemic illness, including what causes it or how to cure it. It’s also hard to put an accurate number on just how many children and young people have ME; prevalence rates vary widely, up to as high as three per cent of under 18s. But even if schools only have one student with ME, they have an essential role to play in offering the right support at the right time.