MEAction: "DEMYSTIFYING THE DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA FOR ME AND RELATED DISEASE"

Sorry, @Colleen Steckel, but that is not what diagnostic criteria are about.
What you are wanting is something quite different - an accurate account of the illness in a textbook.
Diagnostic criteria have absolutely nothing to do with what doctors are supposed to know about an illness.
The occurrence of ketoacidosis and retinopathy are not diagnostic criteria for diabetes and never will be.

And yet this is what the experts included in the ICC:

"Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME), also referred to in the literature as chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS), is a complex disease involving profound dysregulation of the central nervous system (CNS) [1-3] and immune system [4-8], dysfunction of cellular energy metabolism and ion transport [9-11] and cardiovascular abnormalities [12-14]. The underlying pathophysiology produces measurable abnormalities in physical and cognitive function and provides a basis for understanding the symptomatology. Thus, the development of International Consensus Criteria that incorporate current knowledge should advance the understanding of ME by health practitioners and benefit both the physician and patient in the clinical setting as well as clinical researchers."
 
And yet this is what the experts included in the ICC:

I realise that but I am afraid I think the 'experts' who devised the ICC criteria did not really know what criteria are for - it is commonplace amongst doctors not to understand their own decision-making processes, as you would probably agree.

I see ICC largely as a political statement designed to legitimise clinical and research programmes that, to me, belong to the fringes of medicine. We have not yet found any profound dysregulation of anything in ME/CFS. I have not looked at the citations but I presume they refer to preliminary findings most of which have not been corroborated. The statement supports patients' justified desire to be taken seriously but if we allow political agendas of this sort to cloud decision-making we get nowhere.

Criteria are measures by which a decision is made. The decision is to include in a diagnostic category. If features are not necessary to that process, however interesting or important they may be, they should not figure in the criteria.
 
i find it notoriously difficult to explain my symptoms.

This.

And, I (when I have PEM or relapsed or having brain fog for whatever random reason) forget all the symptoms (of which there are many that flare up). I long for a day when (just like established diagnosis' that the public pretty much have an idea about, or if they don't they believe it) I can say ''I have ME'' and people will have an idea of what it entails, like when someone who has MS can say ''I have MS'' and generally people will accept it without wondering what it entails.

It's exhausting to have to explain what ME causes and how much it impacts on everyday life.
 
Criteria are measures by which a decision is made. The decision is to include in a diagnostic category. If features are not necessary to that process, however interesting or important they may be, they should not figure in the criteria.

What I'm trying to say is the immune dysfunction IS necessary to the process for diagnosis of ME.

I absolutely agree that it is NOT necessary for someone to be diagnosed with ME/CFS (SEID). Careful stratification of patients who do or do not fit a criteria matters to patients getting proper medical care as well as good selection for research on a specific patient population.

Here is some recent science published that is informative to this topic.

"Compromised natural killer (NK) cell cytotoxic function is a well-documented and consistent feature of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS)." (That is NOT referring to the SEID version of ME/CFS)

https://systematicreviewsjournal.bi...ogOwWvSjysHjXxMDqj0_lhxoJZIjihMdbbyoSf0kCCH2A
 
Careful stratification of patients who do or do not fit a criteria matters to patients getting proper medical care as well as good selection for research on a specific patient population.

Here is some recent science published that is informative to this topic.

https://systematicreviewsjournal.bi...ogOwWvSjysHjXxMDqj0_lhxoJZIjihMdbbyoSf0kCCH2A

What you are talking about are features or aspects of the illness, not criteria. Criteria are something specifically related to categorisation.

The review on NK cell function tells us nothing more than we have known for several years and in my view presents a biased view of the evidence on NK cell function. Even Nancy Klimas has been unable to produce consistent findings on this. A number of labs have failed to find anything. From my perspective as a disinterested research advisor I would say that I am pretty sure there is nothing to find here. It certainly has no bearing on patient management since we have no idea what these tests mean in terms of health.
 
This was posted in a public place on Facebook:
I used to think ICC was the best but then noticed that my ME/CFS doctor (who was on the ICC committee) used CCC for diagnosis and for the research he was involved with (he provided patients for Chris Armstrong’s , a Neil McGregor’s and Fisher’s work). I asked him why. He said he thought ICC was a mistake, that it was too complicated for a busy GP to use. He’d been teaching GPs about ME/CFS and how to diagnose it, and realised that the criteria needed to be simpler if it was to be clinically useful. To that end, he developed his own diagnostic algorithm, which was based on the CCC but was simplified. Even in his research work, he still used CCC, not ICC.

 
This.

And, I (when I have PEM or relapsed or having brain fog for whatever random reason) forget all the symptoms (of which there are many that flare up). I long for a day when (just like established diagnosis' that the public pretty much have an idea about, or if they don't they believe it) I can say ''I have ME'' and people will have an idea of what it entails, like when someone who has MS can say ''I have MS'' and generally people will accept it without wondering what it entails.

It's exhausting to have to explain what ME causes and how much it impacts on everyday life.

I think vocabulary feeds into this. Over time terms have been bastardised, or their impact/ use has changed with mainstream use.

My daughter feels she struggles to get people ( including medics) to understand how it affects her, mainly as the symptoms, such as fatigue, dizzy, etc are not adequate in normal language usage to apply to how she feels.

Fatigue means "tired" to many and that just doesn't t cut it for how she feels. She also struggles in any meeting to have the concrete reasoning to describe things - how do you describe things when at 18 your experience of life is so limited? Flu with a hangover when you have experienced neither? Not being able to fully elucidate impact, or exactly how she feels / experiences things, has meant that she is humoured rather than an active participant in the medical process.

There is a lexicon for ME symptoms which does not simply correlate with common.understanding of terms in use.

we almost need a Joycean descriptive vocabulary, or perhaps the careful nuances of German compounded words which have no direct translation here to be able to fully describe things in a way that makes it clear how crap things are.
 
This probably deserves its own thread.

ME Action sent a survey about case definitions to 65 ME/CFS clinicians or researchers. Unfortunately, only 22 completed the survey (6 clinicians and 16 researchers). In my view, it's difficult to make much of their responses, with one exception...

It is often claimed on twitter or Facebook groups, that the international consensus criteria (ICC) is the case definition that ME experts support. Some patients and advocacy groups are very adamant about this. The ME Action survey, however, indicates that this isn't the case. There was most support for the Canadian consensus criteria (CCC) and the Institute of Medicine (IOM) criteria came in second, before the ICC.

Patients who follow research closely will probably be aware of this as the most exciting biomedical research seem to select patients with the CCC. Examples are Davis' Nanoneedle study, the Phase III rituximab trial, Mcgregor's study on purine metabolism, Paul Fisher’s recent study on Immortalized Lymphocytes, the study by Lien et al. on exercise testing and blood lactate. There are probably more examples. The UK biobank (partly) uses the CCC as does Lipkin, Hanson, Warren Tates group in New-Zealand, Moreau's group in Canada etc. etc.

This is not to say that the CCC is now the best case definition, I just hope that this will end the infighting about diagnostic criteria and dispell the myth that the ICC is the one and only true case definition that expert clinicians support.
“We do the above option, but the ICC includes gastroimmune/genitourinary symptoms, we do not consider [lack of these] exclusionary”

C. Immune, Gastro-intestinal & Genitourinary Impairments

At least One Symptom from three of the following five symptom categories

1. Flu-like symptoms may be recurrent or chronic and typically activate or worsen with exertion. e.g. sore throat, sinusitis, cervical and/or axillary lymph nodes may enlarge or be tender on palpitation
2. Susceptibility to viral infections with prolonged recovery periods
3. Gastro-intestinal tract: e.g. nausea, abdominal pain, bloating, irritable bowel syndrome
4. Genitourinary: e.g. urinary urgency or frequency, nocturia
5. Sensitivities to food, medications, odours or chemicals
 
New #MEAction article:
WHY U.S. ME/CFS CLINICIAN COALITION USES IOM CRITERIA TO EDUCATE CLINICIANS

...
So, why choose to draw from the IOM/NAM criteria for their report? Dr. Lucinda Bateman, M.D., an internist and founder and medical director of the Bateman Horne Center in Salt Lake City, addressed our questions:

“One goal of the Clinician Coalition is to accelerate and facilitate access to ME/CFS education for all clinicians outside the ranks of the usual ME/CFS specialists. That is why we produced a consensus handout, and that is also why we used the IOM Criteria...
 
I'd missed those survey results in here!

Thanks to those at ME Action who did this. Although it's only the opinions of some researchers it's still interesting to see.
Note: it also included the opinions of clinicians as well as researchers.
 
It's a bit telling that Ramsey's are the least popular even though for some people, like myself, they are the best fit. Mostly because they describe many things that aren't quantifiable either so it's not very helpful unless you are experiencing it.

Ramsey's criteria have their problems but they cover much more ground, it's just that all this ground cannot be shown to an observer. I understand why they are less useful both in clinical and research settings, but it says a lot about where we are.

Then again we've seen lately how important fatigue and brain fog are to MS, Parkinson's and other neurological diseases despite not even being on anyone's radar in the field, mostly dismissed as irrelevant since they cannot be observed and have no significant impact on disease progression as far as we know. The problem is not unique to ME.
 
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