Jonathan Edwards
Senior Member (Voting Rights)
A new term for me.
I thought you were from San Francisco, not North Dakota.
A new term for me.
I thought you were from San Francisco, not North Dakota.
I think you might have made one with the coffee at court!A new term for me.
No, that was a faux pas. Quite different.I think you might have made one with the coffee at court!
It’s not ‘cock-up’.I'm a firm believer in the cock-up theory, ie, cock-up rather than conspiracy.
I agree that the doctors knew how to keep Maeve alive. What I don’t know is whether all the ME/CFS deaths have been preventable or not.It is interesting though that she repeats the implication given by the coroner that somehow the problem was not knowing how to treat ME/CFS. There seems to be an idea that 'ME' itself is a progressive fatal condition and that since we do not know how to treat it nobody knew how to keep Maeve alive. Which is of course not the case. The doctors knew how to keep Maeve alive.
The report has now been posted online.
https://www.judiciary.uk/prevention...by-oneill-prevention-of-future-deaths-report/
(HT: @Lucibee )
What I don’t know is whether all the ME/CFS deaths have been preventable or not.
These admissions were unsuccessful in preventing Maeve from suffering from malnutrition which was a consequence of her ME
Agree preventable.As things stand we have no evidence of any case of ME/CFS being progressive in the sense of actually causing death directly or of a mechanism for that. I think it is much more likely that all the deaths are due to people getting weak because of poor nutrition with complications such as aspiration of gastric contents being common ways that can end.
If ME/CFS caused death directly through a metabolic or muscle weakness mechanism we would have had that well documented decades ago. It is not a rare illness and even if only one person in a hundred had a truly progressive form of that sort we would be seeing tens of deaths according to a pattern each year in the UK alone.
I worry when people talk about deaths being attributable to ME/CFS per se. I don't think we have evidence of it being a direct cause. I think it is easy to give the wrong impression about the illness. The coroner seems to have accepted that Maeve was likely to die of her ME/CFS anyway and I am not sure she understood what was really going on.
But why are people getting poor nutrition if not nausea alone, then because of weakness of swallow or chew or stomach muscles?
Or weakness of ability to sit muscles preventing eating. So would that not be ME (or other illnesses undiagnosed) making muscles not function?
I phrased that informally/badly, I was thinking of weak muscles in the colloquial, my muscles feel weak sense. But I wasn’t thinking about the muscles themselves really.I don't think it need be a problem with the muscles themselves. In myasthenia it is a problem with nerve-muscle junctions. In MS it is a problem with spinal cord nerve cells. In supra nuclear palsy it is a problem with cells higher up in the brain.
But more importantly, there are lots of common situations when we cannot do things when all these are normal. Pain can completely stop muscle function in a way that you cannot overcome by willpower. I have had a strange episode when I could not drink water not because of nausea but some other central nervous block, that got better later in the day. With vertigo you cannot stand up because of a central problem. In narcolepsy you cannot use any muscles because your brain turns itself off and you fall asleep. The possibilities are many. The one thing that is very unlikely I think is that muscles are actually weak or lacking in energy supply.
We need to stop thinking about me/CFS in terms of the sort of physiology we get taught at school. I think it will turn out to be something much more subtle. Until people discovered that the curare used on poison arrows mimicked myasthenia gravis nobody had any idea why people were paralysed. Nothing wrong with the muscle itself.
How do we know not being able to move or eat is as bad as it can get with ME, could you not die, may your immune system fails making certain chemicals or whatever or your breathing muscles stop functioning or your heart muscle?
Heart and respiratory muscles are unsurprisingly resistant to most subtle causes of 'weakness' People with myasthenia can die of respiratory muscle failure but they have a defect that we know affects all striated muscle/nerve junctions. Nobody with ME/CFS has ever been recorded as having significant weakness of respiratory or heart muscle function of a sort that might be fatal as far as I know. With maybe a million people with ME/CFS in the USA at any one time if it could kill people that way we would know by now.
Moreover, it is unlikely that swallowing and pharynx muscles are stopped from functioning in ME/CFS. People with diseases that block these muscles from working choke. And stomach muscles are something completely different - smooth muscle that by and large controls its own action. Despite talk of gastroparesis I am not sure we have any evidence for gut muscles not acting in ME/CFS.
I worry that people have been given very misleading ideas about all this. ME/CFS is not a 'multi system disease' in the sense that we know there is pathology in lots of organs. All the organs are normal. Which is why it is such a puzzle.
No they can both mean the same thing, to make a mistake. I’d argue faux pas would be more relevant to the doctors in fact, because it’s them being significantly and embarrassingly wrong, whereas cock-up is used more in jest.No, that was a faux pas. Quite different.
That’s nice. How does the coroner explain Whitney Dafoe being alive and able to write to her, I wonder?Thanks John and Lucibee.
This version contains No 4, which was absent from Dave T's and other online versions:
"4 CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH
Maeve Boothby was 27 at the time of her death. She was diagnosed with ME at Frenchay hospital in 2011 and in 2019 it became so severe that she was bedbound for 21 hours per day.
Concerns about her rapid physical deterioration escalated and during 2021 she had three admissions to the RDE on 18th March , 19th May – 3rd June and finally on 25th June – 17th August. These admissions were unsuccessful in preventing Maeve from suffering from malnutrition which was a consequence of her ME for which there is no known cure. Maeve sadly died at home on 3rd October 2021."
The consultants gave that sort of line didn’t they? The Gastroconsult guy (I felt he was obnoxious) and Dr Strain, am sure I recall them talking of terms of her death being inevitable within x number of months.As things stand we have no evidence of any case of ME/CFS being progressive in the sense of actually causing death directly or of a mechanism for that. I think it is much more likely that all the deaths are due to people getting weak because of poor nutrition with complications such as aspiration of gastric contents being common ways that can end.
If ME/CFS caused death directly through a metabolic or muscle weakness mechanism we would have had that well documented decades ago. It is not a rare illness and even if only one person in a hundred had a truly progressive form of that sort we would be seeing tens of deaths according to a pattern each year in the UK alone.
I worry when people talk about deaths being attributable to ME/CFS per se. I don't think we have evidence of it being a direct cause. I think it is easy to give the wrong impression about the illness. The coroner seems to have accepted that Maeve was likely to die of her ME/CFS anyway and I am not sure she understood what was really going on.
Leaving aside possible secondary muscle wastage and weakening through insufficient use, I agree about strength. I still have normal muscle strength for my age, maybe even above average. I can still pick up and carry heavy weights, and a number of clinical assessments (mainly physios) over the years have not been able to find any obvious weakness anywhere, which perplexed and perhaps even frustrated the clinicians. The problem is not being unable to use muscles in the first place. The problem is that it is painful to use them at the time of use, and there is a price to pay for it later.The possibilities are many. The one thing that is very unlikely I think is that muscles are actually weak or lacking in energy supply.
I worry that people have been given very misleading ideas about all this. ME/CFS is not a 'multi system disease' in the sense that we know there is pathology in lots of organs. All the organs are normal. Which is why it is such a puzzle.
I agree with that interpretation. ME/CFS clearly affects the function of multiple organs and systems, pretty much the entire body even, but there is also no real evidence so far that the organs and systems themselves have any primary pathology. Secondary possibly, but not primary.But I had thought that the term ‘multi system’ had another meaning too, that of many body systems and functions being affected.