The healthy GI tract is physiologically hypoxic, but this may be perturbed by certain acute and chronic stressors that reduce oxygen availability...
ABSTRACT Background The Mediterranean diet is associated with the prevention of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer, all of which are...
Abstract The gut microbiota encodes a broad range of enzymes capable of synthetizing various metabolites, some of which are still...
Highlights • Short chain fatty acids metabolism in the body was clarified. • Multiple effects of various SCFAs in a variety of cardiovascular...
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are important metabolites produced by the gut microbiome as a result of the fermentation of non-digestible...
Abstract In this study we demonstrated through analytic considerations and numerical studies that the mitochondrial fatty-acid β-oxidation can...
Abstract Barrier integrity is central to the maintenance of healthy immunological homeostasis. Impaired skin barrier function is linked with...
Abstract The human large intestinal microbiota thrives on dietary carbohydrates that are converted to a range of fermentation products....
Abstract Knowledge of the functional roles and interspecies interactions are crucial for improving our understanding of the human intestinal...
Hypoxia environment has been widely used to promote exercise capacity. However, the underlying mechanisms still need to be further elucidated. In...
ABSTRACT Alterations in brain/gut/microbiota axis are linked to Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) physiopathology. Upon gastrointestinal infection,...
Myalgic encephalomyelitis (ME) or Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) is a neglected, debilitating multi-systemic disease without diagnostic marker or...
Abstract Background and Objectives: Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are gut microbial metabolites that promote the disease process in a rodent...
Abstract Microbial metabolites are known to modulate immune responses of the host. The main metabolites derived from microbial fermentation of...
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