Virus-Induced Endothelial Senescence as a Cause and Driving Factor for ME/CFS and Long COVID: Mediated by a Dysfunctional Immune System
Massimo Nunes, Loren Kell, Anouk Slaghekke, Rob Wüst, Burtram Fielding, Douglas Kell, Etheresia Pretorius
Abstract
Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue...
Treatment of Long Covid with Enoxaparin, 2025, Wright, Ciara PhD, Kell, Douglas PhD, Pretorius, Resia PhD. Putrino, David PhD
Abstract
Background and Purpose:
Long COVID is a complex multisystemic disease state, which represents a huge economic and health burden worldwide. Hypercoagulation and...
Now published: linked here
Preprint
Abstract
In classical amyloidoses, amyloid fibres form through the nucleation and accretion of protein monomers, with protofibrils and fibrils exhibiting a cross-beta motif of parallel or antiparallel beta-sheets oriented perpendicular to the fibre...
Data-independent LC-MS/MS analysis of ME/CFS plasma reveals a dysregulated coagulation system, endothelial dysfunction, downregulation of complement machinery
Massimo Nunes, Mare Vlok, Amy Proal, Douglas B. Kell, Etheresia Pretorius
Published 16 July 2024
Abstract
Myalgic...
coagulation
complement
complement component 9
complement system
endothelial function
immunoglobulin
kell
lactotransferrin
liquid chromatography tandem mass spectroscopy
me/cfs
platelet factor 4
platelet-poor plasma
pretorius
protein s
s100
s100-a9
thrombospondin-1
https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-4507472/v1
Article
Flow Clotometry: Measuring Amyloid Microclots in ME/CFS, Long COVID, and Healthy Samples with Imaging Flow Cytometry
Etheresia Pretorius Stellenbosch University Massimo Nunes Stellenbosch University Jan pretorius Douglas Kell...
Abstract:
People with the post-COVID-19 condition suffer symptoms that persist beyond 12 weeks following acute COVID-19 infection. Fatigue, shortness of breath, and cognitive dysfunction (“brain fog”) are common. Scientists, clinicians, and patients debate the pathophysiology. One...
Cardiovascular and haematological pathology in myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS): A role for viruses
Nunes, Kell, Pretorius
ME/CFS is a debilitating chronic condition that often develops after viral or bacterial infection. Insight from the study of Long COVID/Post...
Abstract
Background
Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), also now known as long COVID, has become a major global health and economic burden. Previously, we provided evidence that there is a significant insoluble fibrin amyloid microclot load in the circulation of individuals with long COVID...
The potential role of ischaemia-reperfusion injury in chronic, relapsing diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, Long COVID, and ME/CFS: evidence, mechanisms, and therapeutic implications
Kell DB, Pretorius E
Ischaemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury, initiated via bursts of reactive oxygen species...
Abstract
Background
Fibrin(ogen) amyloid microclots and platelet hyperactivation previously reported as a novel finding in South African patients with the coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) and Long COVID/Post-Acute Sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), might form a suitable set of foci for the clinical...
A central role for amyloid fibrin microclots in long COVID/PASC: origins and therapeutic implications
Douglas B. Kell, Gert Jacobus Laubscher and Etheresia Pretorius
Post-acute sequelae of COVID (PASC), usually referred to as ‘Long COVID’ (a phenotype of COVID-19), is a relatively frequent...
Proteins behaving badly. Substoichiometric molecular control and amplification of the initiation and nature of amyloid fibril formation: lessons from and for blood clotting
Douglas Kell and Etheresia Pretorius
Abstract
The chief and largely terminal element of normal blood clotting is...
SARS-CoV-2 spike protein S1 induces fibrin(ogen) resistant to fibrinolysis: implications for microclot formation in COVID-19
Lize M. Grobbelaar, Chantelle Venter, Mare Vlok, Malebogo Ngoepe, Gert Jacobus Laubscher, Petrus Johannes Lourens, Janami Steenkamp, Douglas B. Kell and Etheresia...
"
Inflammatory micro clots in blood of individuals suffering from Long COVID
Date:
October 4, 2021
Source:
Stellenbosch University
Summary:
Researchers have found an overload of various inflammatory molecules, 'trapped' inside insoluble microscopic blood clots (micro clots), in the blood of...
2021
antiplasmin
asad khan
blood
blood circulation
blood clotting
fibrinogen
long covid
oxygen saturation
paper
pasc
post covid-19 syndrome
pretorius
south africa
video
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