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Psychiatry – the medical speciality that combines empathy and science

Discussion in 'Other psychosomatic news and research' started by Indigophoton, Jun 8, 2018.

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  1. Jonathan Edwards

    Jonathan Edwards Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    And how do you empathise with someone about their irrational illness beliefs - do you have them too?
     
  2. Hoopoe

    Hoopoe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Adopting a view of the illness as primarily a problem of irrational beliefs will diminish empathy.

    Psychiatry seems to have a preference to view illnesses in this way and unsurprisingly has an empathy problem. I say preference because the etiology is unclear and different interpretations are possible.

    It would better and in my opinion more accurate (in many cases) to view distress, depressive mood, and anxiety as ordinary reaction to adverse economic and social conditions and disability. In other cases like schizophrenia and inflammatory illness the problem is purely biological. Empathizing is suddenly easier: life has dealt patients bad cards and they are overwhelmed and need a helping hand.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
  3. Alvin

    Alvin Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Psychotherapy is not a monolithic entity, CBT is a mechanistic fraud imo, and therapists who just listen to their patients for years on end are useless and wasting time. There are many other types of therapy that are different and have real research behind them. I wish i had the mental fortitude to provide references.
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
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  4. Lucibee

    Lucibee Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Oh, probably. But that's just the way I am!

    If the aim is to feel better about things, then a good therapist can be useful - although probably no more than talking to a good friend would be. Sometimes there are things you want to talk about that you wouldn't want to discuss with your friends though.

    I've certainly experienced harm in therapy. My first experience of therapy did enormous damage to my relationship with my mum. However, most of my experiences have been fairly neutral, the only harm being done to my pocket. The worst was with an NHS therapist who had previously worked for the local fatigue and pain management service. As you can imagine, that did not go so well! I didn't take kindly to being told that my scientific views were a prejudice.

    If your aim is to achieve a certain level of calm through meditation, say, then that takes practice. For example, a freediver will need to use similar techniques to slow heart-rate and oxygen consumption to a level that allows them to do what they do, but that takes a lot of practice, and they're not fighting against an abnormal reaction or a disease process. Maybe something similar might be useful when we better understand what is going on in ME, but we are nowhere near that yet. [Just to clarify, I'm talking about methods to cope with pain etc - symptom management - not that it might be possible to reverse things as BPS proponents seem to think - and it's not appropriate for everyone]
     
    Last edited: Jun 9, 2018
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  5. Jonathan Edwards

    Jonathan Edwards Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  6. large donner

    large donner Guest

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    Psychiatry – the medical speciality that combined mental illness with homosexuality.
     
  7. Barry

    Barry Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    The blind leading the blind, but convinced they have 20:20 vision.
     
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  8. James Morris-Lent

    James Morris-Lent Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    No @Andy I went in for taekwando and boxing for a time before I became ill (I was interested in aikido but I think our local studio was really pricey!). I'd have pretty much the same criticism for the taekwando I did. Little practical focus - you get good at choreographed forms and bashing pads, not fighting in a dangerous situation via truly antagonistic sparring. It was more performance art than anything. (Sure maybe other studios focus on intensive sparring, but it's still a very incomplete style)

    That's not to say I wouldn't apply anything I learned from there if pressed, but if a situation really broke down, I wouldn't trust it for a second to be terribly effective, and I would not have trusted the training of the blackbelts or instructors in such a situation either despite their undeniably masterful skill. Not to say it doesn't give you a leg up - you might well even score a brutal KO - but it's hardly decisive.

    I realize taekwando and aikido are not very similar. My understanding of aikido: throws, wrist/shoulder locks, grappling, leverage the opponent's energy, emphasis (almost all?) on defense and trying to spare the attacker from harm. I don't have experience with it but there is enough publicly disseminated material for a curious person to go on to form a reasonable opinion. It's certainly not fake. Some of the techniques could be pulled off in the right situation. I acknowledge being several degrees too flip in how I referred to it.

    But the point is that a large part of the appeal of these traditional martial arts is that they project an aura of containing master secrets that will make practitioners brutally (or at least highly) effective at unarmed combat/self-defense or whatever - often after years of practice (and paying dues). That's just not realistic for aikido or taekwando. If a person's goal is expressly to become the best 'fighter' or most effective at self defense, tradition, ritual, and aesthetics become fluff and other routs which drop these will be vastly more efficient and effective. If someone likes the history, ritual, and aesthetics with their exercise and maybe wants a few techniques they might pull off (maybe to supplement other self-defense expertise), traditional martial arts is a winner and you can sign me up for a bit of that, too. Aikido in particular has a laudable goal of not harming interlocutors which rightly appeals to a lot of decent people much more than MMA's bloody canvas.

    Heck. I'd love to go back to a boxing or taekwando studio just to punch pads. It's one of the most fun and satisfying things I've ever done in my life regardless of how 'applicable' it was.
     
  9. nonstopflu

    nonstopflu Established Member

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    exactly... they can (subjectively) label everyone around them as faulty, thereby anointing themselves as superior & perfect. I knew someone socially who is a therapist and she "diagnosed" everyone around her all the time (presumably) to cope w her own insecurities... the meanest, most toxic person I've ever met..
     
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  10. wastwater

    wastwater Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    It's pinatas time again set to the soundtrack of the ohh no no no cat
    Can someone pull up those gifs plse
     
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  11. nonstopflu

    nonstopflu Established Member

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    BTW - this 2013 letter from the (now former) NIMH director thomas insell is remarkably sensible for a shrink! too bad he left.

    "But it is critical to realize that we cannot succeed if we use DSM categories as the “gold standard.”2 The diagnostic system has to be based on the emerging research data, not on the current symptom-based categories. Imagine deciding that EKGs were not useful because many patients with chest pain did not have EKG changes. That is what we have been doing for decades when we reject a biomarker because it does not detect a DSM category. We need to begin collecting the genetic, imaging, physiologic, and cognitive data to see how all the data – not just the symptoms – cluster and how these clusters relate to treatment response."

    https://www.nimh.nih.gov/about/directors/thomas-insel/blog/2013/transforming-diagnosis.shtml
     
  12. Alvin

    Alvin Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    The blind leading the blind...
     
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  13. Woolie

    Woolie Senior Member

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    Psychiatry - the medical specialty that brought you the lobotomy

    But now, we have everything totally 100% right, we got the best IQs, we have the best words. Psychiatry's huge.
     
  14. Luther Blissett

    Luther Blissett Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    "Empathy" and "Science"

    (emphasis added)

    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA - WESTERN DIVISION

    Jenny Lisette Flores, et al.,

    Plaintiffs,
    v.
    Jefferson B. Sessions, Attorney General,
    et al.,
    Defendants.

    Case No. CV 85-4544-DMG (AGRx)
    EXHIBITS IN SUPPORT OF MOTION TO
    ENFORCE SETTLEMENT (VOL. 2: EXS.
    21-30, PAGES 109-73, REDACTED
    EXHIBITS ONLY)



    https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/4525292-420-2-Exhibit-Vol-2-Exs-21-30-Pages-109-73.html
     
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  15. Subtropical Island

    Subtropical Island Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Combines empathy and science.

    Um, I thought that was _supposed_ to be your GP?
     
  16. Subtropical Island

    Subtropical Island Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Fun as all this psychiatry bashing may be, I do think it’s a subject that warrants further investigation and study.

    Unfortunately, like much of the well conducted scientific research into ME/CFS, there hasn’t been enough of it.

    It would be lovely if they consistently held themselves to high standards of scientific rigour and proof.

    ...sorry, here my thoughts evolve: when/why/how did psychiatry become separate from neurology??
    I can see why you might want a gastro-neurological combined field etc sometimes but what reason did we have to split the mind from the brain in a medical (as opposed to faith or religious) context?

    Rambling again, darn. Stopping.
     
  17. lansbergen

    lansbergen Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Good question. Who knows the answer?
     
  18. Woolie

    Woolie Senior Member

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    I think its historical. So historically, "nerve" diseases were things like Parkinson's disease (early 1800s), and hemiplegia from strokes. So things that looked sort of "physical". Things that didn't have any physically detectable signs were "madness".

    I think it just went on from there, with neurology accounting for an increasingly larger share of the terrain as they discovered neurological bases for things like dementia (like Alzheimers), epilepsy, etc.
     
  19. Arnie Pye

    Arnie Pye Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Unfortunately, dementia is again being described as a psychiatric illness. It gets several mentions in IAPT literature.
     
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  20. Amw66

    Amw66 Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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