Dolphin
Senior Member (Voting Rights)
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https://calthoracic.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/CTS-Newsletter-September-2022.pdf
https://calthoracic.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/CTS-Newsletter-September-2022.pdf
The findings of Baratto were later confirmed by invasive CPET testing by Singh et al.; however, their cohort consisted of patients with only mild disease (6). These patients underwent CPET with pulmonary artery catheterization with central ABG and lactic acid monitoring. Cardiac output was preserved, and impaired systemic oxygen extraction was observed with an elevated mixed venous oxygen saturation at peak exercise (Fig 1). Compared to a matched control cohort, the peak VO2 was again reduced, and there was elevation in VE/VCO2 without increase in dead space indicating inappropriate hyperventilator response to exercise. These findings were interpreted as being similar to prior CPET data in chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalitis, which has shown impairment of the arteriovenous difference on invasive testing. This is also a similar pattern that is observed in heart failure patients who also develop a skeletal muscle myopathy that contributes to their exercise impairment and exercise hyperventilation.
"Evaluation for underlying dysautonomia and CFS/ME symptomology is paramount to guide patients towards appropriate specialty support."