Henrik Vogt has participated in a "pandemic panel" together with two philosophers in a radio programme about ethics. He talks about Long Covid.
Apparently doctors talking about Long Covid is a driving mechanism of Long Covid.
Here's link to the programme:
Verdibørsen
Here's a google translated transcription of what Vogt says:
These types of ailments are quite well known in medicine. Common. After many different kinds of strains. Large parts of what general practitioners, for example, do and what comes into the emergency department in Norwegian hospitals are things that are so-called medically unexplained.
These ailments seem to fall largely into this category. Some people have injuries after a serious illness, which to some extent can explain the symptoms. But many do not have aspects with their body that can clearly explain the symptoms or that go into the classic medical explanatory model of what is disease.
You actually have a "
pandemic" of these symptoms, and then you have a medicine that I think is very poorly prepared for this, when it comes to the philosophy of science. The way of thinking in which medicine largely encounters these problems is a reductionist, classical biomedical way of thinking.
And it is about health related things being explained exclusively by looking at parts of the human body. That is, molecules and cells. X-rays and MRI images. The problem is that this type of access then causes many things to
stay unexplained. One can not see many of human health problems with that approach. So it is not surprising to me that there then will be a big wave of people who hear that this is something we do not understand. Medicine simply does not have the glasses, very large parts of it that is, to simply understand things that have a cause also on the level of thought and on the level of emotion.
And what I'm focusing on is that the brain is the central organ here. It interprets symptoms from the body and it can then create symptoms in the whole body when the person is stressed. If the discourse in society, if the communication, is constantly of an alarm, and saying something about this being dangerous, you are injured for life, this can never go away. Then it can simply become a self-fulfilling prophecy. Where people focus a lot on their symptoms. Stressing over this dangerous and unknown, then it becomes persistent simply as a result of that stress. That's what I'm worried about.
Journalist: and that means you have to be a little bit careful about how you talk about it?
I think so. But the most important thing is to give people a credible scientific explanation that is broader, biologically, about how this can be connected. If it is not the case that something cannot be explained by a defective mechanism in the lungs, it is not necessarily the case that it cannot be explained medically. But it happens on a massive scale around the world being told that you can be injured for life and we do not understand what this is. I think we have some knowledge which can explain it.
....
There are probably no patient groups ever that have been as thoroughly examined as these Covid-19 patients. Literally. In such a short time. If you scan people, you will find a lot.
If all these findings are spread in the media and social media .. I often find researchers, also in Norway, to speak very unwisely and based on a reductive understanding of disease, that we have now found something in the body. They will be inclined to say that this may explain it.
But one will also find things in a body that have anxiety or depression. It is not necessarily the molecule or the change found in the brain that can explain the whole problem. I think this is very important for research ethics and medical ethics, it is a form of harm that can be created by doctors and researchers by constantly throwing such rather frightening explanations into the public that are grinded around in social media and media.
I think we have to be more aware of this. It is important to think in terms of disease theory that one can have quite a lot of symptoms. One can be quite afflicted, without the body having broken in
a classic medical way.
I usually say if a patient with this type of symptoms comes in that imagine a car that is in first gear and you speed up and is raised off the ground. You get an engine rushing, being overheated. And it might smoke a bit. It won't move. But it is not destroyed. At least not yet. So you can be quite pressured by having a lot of symptoms without your body breaking. I think that is more comparable here.
...
What I think is so interesting about these long-lasting symptoms, as I think about it, if it is in the way I think about it. This distinction between ethics and mind and culture and body on the one hand ceases completely. One of the interesting things here is that the actual communication from researchers can be disease-causing, part of the illness mechanism itself. It's not just that we have an illness, and then we talk about it. And then we have an ethic, and it is somewhat detached. It is so that our communication, how we relate to the health problem, can alter it. It's not just that we stand and objectively observe something out there that is unchangeable and independent of how we talk about it. It changes depending on how doctors and researchers talk about it.