Antidepressant could beat deadliest type of brain cancer

Discussion in 'Other health news and research' started by Sly Saint, Sep 21, 2024.

  1. Sly Saint

    Sly Saint Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Antidepressant could beat deadliest type of brain cancer (msn.com)
     
  2. rvallee

    rvallee Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    At some point they're really going to have to clean-up the nomenclature because this is outlandishly far from having anything to do with treating 'depression'.

    For all the flack that they give us about ME not being a valid name, antidepressant for this class of drugs is at least just as ridiculous.
     
  3. Nightsong

    Nightsong Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    High-throughput identification of repurposable neuroactive drugs with potent anti-glioblastoma activity

    Glioblastoma, the most aggressive primary brain cancer, has a dismal prognosis, yet systemic treatment is limited to DNA-alkylating chemotherapies. New therapeutic strategies may emerge from exploring neurodevelopmental and neurophysiological vulnerabilities of glioblastoma. To this end, we systematically screened repurposable neuroactive drugs in glioblastoma patient surgery material using a clinically concordant and single-cell resolved platform. Profiling more than 2,500 ex vivo drug responses across 27 patients and 132 drugs identified class-diverse neuroactive drugs with potent anti-glioblastoma efficacy that were validated across model systems. Interpretable molecular machine learning of drug–target networks revealed neuroactive convergence on AP-1/BTG-driven glioblastoma suppression, enabling expanded in silico screening of more than 1 million compounds with high patient validation accuracy. Deep multimodal profiling confirmed Ca2+-driven AP-1/BTG-pathway induction as a neuro-oncological glioblastoma vulnerability, epitomized by the anti-depressant vortioxetine synergizing with current standard-of-care chemotherapies in vivo. These findings establish an actionable framework for glioblastoma treatment rooted in its neural etiology.

    Nature Medicine (September 2024) | Link | PDF (Open access)
     
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