Concerns regarding a suggested long COVID paradigm, van der Palen
"Upon reading Chloe Saunders and colleagues’ Comment, 1 it is striking how this new paradigm is essentially the old paradigm for medically unexplained symptoms and contested illnesses.
2 The authors advance an alleged philosophical problem they call “taboos based on a dualistic understanding of physical versus mental illness”. They assert such “Poorly integrated explanatory models contribute to poor care and stigma for people who are ill in these specific ways.”
For the sake of argument, let us consult the lemma dualism: “In the philosophy of mind, dualism is the theory that the mental and the physical—or mind and body or mind and brain—are, in some sense, radically different kinds of things. Because common sense tells us that there are physical bodies, and because there is intellectual pressure towards producing a unified view of the world, one could say that materialist monism is the ‘default option’.”
3"
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanres/article/PIIS2213-2600(23)00088-7/fulltext
Concerns regarding a suggested long COVID paradigm, Schwendinger et al
"We read with great interest the Comment by Chloe Saunders and colleagues 1 that suggested a new paradigm to explain long COVID (also known as post-COVID-19 condition) as an embodied condition with heterogeneous biological, psychological, and social factors that might be interrelated.
We value the proposal of transitioning towards an individualised approach for the treatment of patients with post-COVID-19 condition. Due to the multifaceted nature of the condition, 2 the universal treatment principle is clearly obsolete in these patients. Incorporating information on experiential, psychological, and social factors in addition to biological findings could be beneficial in providing integral treatment. 1
However, we are afraid the Comment by Saunders and colleagues and the advocated paradigm could be misinterpreted by some readers. The common misconception that post-COVID-19 condition is largely psychological or a consequence of deconditioning is still widely circulating in the general population and even among some professionals. We thus highlight several shortcomings regarding the biological factors in Saunder and colleagues’ main figure and add relevant evidence that could aid the adequate interpretation of their article."
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanres/article/PIIS2213-2600(23)00094-2/fulltext