Highlights
IRG1-itaconic acid axis feedback inhibits TBK1-triggered type I IFN response
Itaconic acid induces TBK1 alkylation at Cys605, disrupting its dimerization
Development of ITA-5 and ITA-9 limit excess type I IFN-mediated hyperinflammation
Summary
Perturbation of energy metabolism is...
Abstract
The immunoregulatory metabolite itaconate accumulates in innate immune cells upon Toll-like receptor stimulation. In response to macrophage activation by lipopolysaccharide, itaconate inhibits inflammasome activation and boosts type I interferon signalling; however, the molecular...
Citraconate inhibits ACOD1 (IRG1) catalysis, reduces interferon responses and oxidative stress, and modulates inflammation and cell metabolism
https://www.nature.com/articles/s42255-022-00577-x
Although the immunomodulatory and cytoprotective properties of itaconate have been studied...
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