Thread on Blood Lactate During Exercise

Mij

Senior Member (Voting Rights)
I found this thread on X interesting



We are probably familiar with the BLa curve during an incremental exercise test As intensity increases BLa accumulates at a faster rate, approximating an exponential increase

We can estimate a 'threshold' in this curve, but what is this threshold telling us?

Screenshot 2024-04-03 104006.png
 


We don’t actually care about the deflection point in a lactate curve on its own True exponential curves don't have deflections. it's like finding the corner of a circle There are lots of corners depending on our operational definitions
 


We care about what our lactate curve predicts about our *constant workload* performance at every intensity What happens to BLa if we clamped workload during a lactate test and continued exercising at that constant workload? At lower intensities, something like this
 


If we continued our incremental lactate test and clamped workload above the lactate threshold, would it continue to increase exponentially?

Nope! BLa accumulation *decelerates* over time, even at high intensity Because
 


BLa observed during a lactate test is the product of whole-body balance of: La⁻ production & release from working muscles into blood La⁻ oxidation/disposal by other tissues: muscle, heart, etc
 


BLa⁻ production & release is greatest at the start of exercise V̇O₂ (OXPHOS) is still ramping up, and substrate (“anaerobic”) glycolysis must buffer the immediate energetic demand
 
So why do we care about lactate testing? Two reasons: to monitor change over time The major thing that matters for monitoring is consistency of the test LTs are reliable within around 5-10% (10-15 W) 12/

 
to predict real world performance LTs can be useful to extrapolate / predict transitions between intensity domains, or race performances This 2018 study found that differences in LTs could explain 30-60% of the variance in TT performance

 
We need to keep in mind what information the test is trying to give us Try to picture *logarithmic*
BLa responses during your exercise sessions, instead of exponential This might improve how we apply information from our tests to our training!

 
Turns out hearing that "BLa increases exponentially at high intensity" is a bit of a pet peeve of mine :)
Hopefully this thread can help how we think about this If you chose 'exponential' were you thinking about a lactate test? Or were you thinking about it some other way?

 
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