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  1. Jonathan Edwards

    Anomalies in the review process and interpretation of the evidence in the NICE guideline for (CFS & ME), 2023, White et al

    Actually, NICE use GRADE and GRADE is garbage. There is no gold standard other than careful reasoning, when the chips are down. The difficulty is that dim people often find it hard to follow careful reasoning. Peter Barry has done a brilliant job of showing that all the complaints are spurious...
  2. Jonathan Edwards

    Deep phenotyping of post-infectious myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome, 2024, Walitt et al

    It is recognised by a group of people who like these catch-all predigested terms. As an immunologist I never used it or even came across it. I only met it in the context of ME debate. Terms like 'illness behaviour' are generally best avoided. They package up the immune response in ways that...
  3. Jonathan Edwards

    Use of EEfRT in the NIH study: Deep phenotyping of PI-ME/CFS, 2024, Walitt et al

    Brian Hughes might be interested in co-authoring. I am happy to, but not an expert in the area. There are one or two other senior members who might be ready to join in, although not chipping in just at present. I guess Treadway might or might not want to get involved but might join a letter...
  4. Jonathan Edwards

    Use of EEfRT in the NIH study: Deep phenotyping of PI-ME/CFS, 2024, Walitt et al

    Very possibly. But had he realised what F had as well?
  5. Jonathan Edwards

    Severe COVID-19 and long COVID are associated with high expression of STING, cGAS and IFN-α, 2024, Queiroz et al.

    This looks very interesting. It seems a pity they keep talking about inflammation. It looks to me that cGAS - STING and IFN-a may be involved in a protective or scavenging signalling response that, like complement in the circulation, may be more about anti-inflammation than inflammation. But it...
  6. Jonathan Edwards

    Use of EEfRT in the NIH study: Deep phenotyping of PI-ME/CFS, 2024, Walitt et al

    Is the punch line that HV F looks just like ME B? Cross posted. It seems not quite but maybe ME B was on to it?
  7. Jonathan Edwards

    Review Defining trained immunity and its role in health and disease, 2020, Netea et al.

    Packaging immunological processes into pigeon holes like this has always been a bad idea. I cannot see merit in this one. It muddles together all sorts of different factors.
  8. Jonathan Edwards

    Gene-eyed, Book Review, 2024, McFadden

    But the argument seems to be that it failed to deliver drugs targeting protein coding genes. And that was just because most of the genes had already been identified. There are scores of monoclonals targeting proteins and scores of kinase inhibitors targeting proteins. Johnjoe McFadden seems to...
  9. Jonathan Edwards

    NICE guideline on ME/CFS: robust advice based on a thorough review of the evidence, 2024, Barry et al.

    I am afraid that maybe the robots have concluded that S4ME members are much too sensible to be worth putting it at the top of Google. And they will have established that the most expensive items that members buy are vegetable knives, earplugs and soup warmers!
  10. Jonathan Edwards

    Is there a constant anti-viral response?

    I would prefer not to use terms like 'chronic immune activation'. The immune system is very complex and one cell's activation may be another cell's inhibition. I do suspect that abnormal signals are being sent in peripheral tissues - maybe especially gut and lymph nodes where lots of immune...
  11. Jonathan Edwards

    NICE guideline on ME/CFS: robust advice based on a thorough review of the evidence, 2024, Barry et al.

    I don't see this as a big problem. The NICE reply will come up on PubMed with an abstract and all academics and physicians will be able to access it through institutions. Members of the public can otherwise access all they need through S4ME.
  12. Jonathan Edwards

    Anomalies in the review process and interpretation of the evidence in the NICE guideline for (CFS & ME), 2023, White et al

    They aren't that invisible - they are mostly people who love the sound of their own voices and the beeps of their own Tweets. And the reply from NICE makes it clear that they are not necessarily all powerful. They have lost (at least for the moment). In a way they are simply a group of...
  13. Jonathan Edwards

    Gene-eyed, Book Review, 2024, McFadden

    What I have managed to read of McFadden's review and the whole of the Guardian review leave me with no idea what this book is supposed to be saying. In fact masses of new treatments have come from discovering genes. It is just that most of the important genes were discovered individually before...
  14. Jonathan Edwards

    Can you protect yourself against viral infections through repeated short exposures?

    Simple answer, No. It sounds like something made up as a ruse to try to get you to get out more.
  15. Jonathan Edwards

    Deep phenotyping of post-infectious myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome, 2024, Walitt et al

    "It's not like you're not capable of doing it, but your body tells you don't do it" This is an awkward sentence for a start. I assume it would better be phrased with two 'thats'. It's not that you're not capable of doing it, but that your body tells you don't do it. This looks like it has...
  16. Jonathan Edwards

    Is there a constant anti-viral response?

    It's a very interesting question. Is there constant alert signalling in peripheral tissues like muscle or is it purely central in hypothalamus. One thing that may be worth noting is that some cytokines and cell surface receptors get 'painted' on to tissue matrix. TGF beta, which is the cytokine...
  17. Jonathan Edwards

    Unique pathways downstream of TLR-4 and TLR-7 activation: sex-dependent behavioural, cytokine, and metabolic consequences 2024 Dunstan et al

    Yes, this looks interesting. Studies of normal control mechanisms in mice form a bedrock for understanding human mechanisms. It is the study of putative disease pathogenesis that animal models are so misleading for. If TLR-7 induces brain changes without raising IL-1beta and that is sex...
  18. Jonathan Edwards

    Anomalies in the review process and interpretation of the evidence in the NICE guideline for (CFS & ME), 2023, White et al

    I think there is a certain creative style in the ironic MEA reference to these, 50 plus, authors as 'a tiny minority of healthcare professionals'. This is presumably a reference to the tiny minority of militant ME activists, including the rabid MEA itself, who objected to CBT and GET. But to...
  19. Jonathan Edwards

    Use of EEfRT in the NIH study: Deep phenotyping of PI-ME/CFS, 2024, Walitt et al

    Oh, dearie me! A thread for the effort measure sounds a good idea. I would love to see conclusions but am unlikely to be able to follow the detail (even if because of lack of effort preference).
  20. Jonathan Edwards

    Review From Viral Infection to Autoimmune Reaction: Exploring the Link between Human Herpesvirus 6 and Autoimmune Diseases, 2024, Sokolovska

    Yes but studies have implicated everything in everything. This looks like a PhD student essay with a few senior names on it. The abstract says nothing of interest so I am not going to read further I am afraid.
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