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Twitter account will provide headlines & quotes from the 1955 Royal Free Hospital outbreak to the day when each headline appeared - 65 years later

Discussion in 'Epidemics (including Covid-19, not Long Covid)' started by Kalliope, Jul 18, 2020.

  1. Kalliope

    Kalliope Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  2. Hoopoe

    Hoopoe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Interesting way to learn about the outbreak. Very timely too!
     
    bobbler, Forestvon, ukxmrv and 13 others like this.
  3. Mithriel

    Mithriel Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Could someone post them for those of us not on twitter, please?
     
    ukxmrv, ladycatlover, MEMarge and 9 others like this.
  4. Arnie Pye

    Arnie Pye Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    You don't have to have an account to read public pages on Twitter. Just click on the Twitter posts themselves to get taken to read what is there. It can take a bit of trial and error to work out what Twitter allows you to do without an account, but I worked it out. I don't have a Twitter account and have no plans to get one.
     
  5. Webdog

    Webdog Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    This Twitter link should work, just copy and paste it into a web browser:
    Code:
    https://twitter.com/RFH1955

    Or for those who prefer the more private Nitter interface:
    Code:
    https://nitter.net/RFH1955
     
    Daisymay, Mithriel, EzzieD and 4 others like this.
  6. Kalliope

    Kalliope Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  7. Sly Saint

    Sly Saint Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  8. Kalliope

    Kalliope Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  9. Kalliope

    Kalliope Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  10. Hoopoe

    Hoopoe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  11. chrisb

    chrisb Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    I have been trying to persuade people of that for some time but have not been believed. It's good to see some further evidence.
     
  12. rvallee

    rvallee Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    It's usually reported that the pathogen was never identified, but here EBV/mono is cited in multiple reports.

    So was it later disproved, or simply went down the memory drain?
     
  13. Hoopoe

    Hoopoe Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Yes so far it totally goes against the claims that some make that ME was seen as a form of polio. Let's see how the reporting evolves.
     
  14. chrisb

    chrisb Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    It will probably be suggested that there was a reluctance to cause potential anxiety by reporting a potential polio outbreak. Something of that sort was previously suggested. Non too persuasively.
     
  15. Mithriel

    Mithriel Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    At the time, glandular fever was the name for any infection where there were swollen glands. The EBV was not isolated and identified until 1964.

    At the Tahoe outbreak it was initially thought to be mono as well, especially as it involved teenagers. Testing showed that it was not found in everyone (which is why Strauss, proponent of a long term EBV syndrome, was brought in by the CDC and why he was resentful when it was proved not to b the case.)

    Viruses can be identified by the way they spread and the spread at the Royal Free does not match EBV. Though having previous EBV may be involved in infections becoming ME.
     
  16. Mithriel

    Mithriel Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Many of the staff at the time thought it was flu. While the virus was never identified at the time, virology was still basic compared to bacteriology. Some of the polio viruses were not identified until after 1955.
     
  17. chrisb

    chrisb Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    The question that arises from the Pauline Ovenden account is whether there were contemporaneous recorded references to flu at the time of the outbreak. Notes from 40 years later are useful but not definitive.

    It was definitely stated somewhere in one of the papers that the initial impression was that the cases were initially thought of as glandular fever. This is the difficulty. There was an unidentified pathogen causing people to be ill in a variety of indeterminate ways for indeterminate lengths of time.
     
  18. Sly Saint

    Sly Saint Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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  19. chrisb

    chrisb Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    It might be of interest to quote Rachel Jenkins in her Introduction to Post Viral Fatigue Syndrome 1991 eds Jenkins and Mowbray quoting Acheson

    At the Royal Free Hospital, no patient with poliomyelitis had been admitted to the hospital prior to the outbreak, nor was the diagnosis entertained in the initial cases. There was no apprehension about poliomyelitis among the hospital staff, but rather about infectious mononucleosis which was the early diagnosis. In spite of this the course of the disease and the type of neurological involvement was similar to that found in Los Angeles.
     
  20. Mithriel

    Mithriel Senior Member (Voting Rights)

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    Jenkins was BPS. When this book came out we felt Mowbray had gone to the dark side despite developing the VP1 test. It was another shock on top of the SW and Lloyd and Hickie nonsense.

    She was not an authority and appeared from nowhere. At the time, Ramsay was not convinced that EBV resulted in true ME and he wanted Mowbray to present his evidence they were the same thing so the question could be settled. (I don't remember him being against the idea just that he wanted the issue examined scientifically)

    It would have been interesting to have seen it all laid out but suddenly we had CFS and that was that. It would still be interesting to compare people with different infectious onsets. Just from social media, people who have glandular fever are often very sick at the beginning but then recover to a fairly normal life even after some years.
    (I have a personal interest in this as a relative seems to have long term EBV but no apparent PEM and I would like to know if it is inevitable or not.)
     
    Sean, ladycatlover, ukxmrv and 6 others like this.

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