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Fibromyalgia Pain and Fatigue Symptoms in Spanish and U.S. Men, 2021, Kueny et al

Discussion in ''Conditions related to ME/CFS' news and research' started by Andy, Apr 3, 2021.

  1. Andy

    Andy Committee Member

    Messages:
    21,809
    Location:
    Hampshire, UK
    Highlights
    • Compared to women, men with FMS experience distinct facets of pain and fatigue.
    • Spanish and American men with FMS experience similar quantitative levels of pain.
    • Qualitative descriptors of pain differed between Spanish and American men with FMS.
    • Patterns and triggers of pain differed between Spanish and American men with FMS.
    • Spanish and American men with FMS report consistent experiences of fatigue.
    Abstract

    Background and Aims

    Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) is a chronic centralized pain disorder characterized by widespread pain and fatigue. Of those affected by FMS, the majority are women, and minimal research exists involving men. The purpose of this paper is to describe the pain and fatigue experiences of men with FMS from two Western countries, Spain and the United States, in order to support more accurate and earlier recognition and diagnosis in men.

    Design and Methods

    We used individual and focus group interviews with qualitative and quantitative assessments.

    Settings and Participants/Subjects

    Ten men in Spain and seven men in the United States provided information about their symptoms, psychosocial and health-seeking behaviors, and gender experiences with FMS.

    Results

    Men articulated types, trends, and triggers of pain and fatigue that enrich an understanding of their symptoms. For example, men report more localized pain than generalized pain. Employment status and activities, among other contextual factors, impacted men's pain and fatigue experiences.

    Conclusions

    Men experience distinct facets of pain and fatigue compared with women, with notable similarities and differences across the Spanish and U.S. samples. Cross-cultural comparisons highlight contextual factors that may inspire future inquiries about determinants of men's experiences with FMS.

    Clinical Implications

    The present study could be useful for anyone treating men suffering from FMS, especially care providers in nursing, medical, and psychology fields. These initial findings may prompt a closer examination of recommendations for assessment and diagnostic criteria used internationally for patients with FMS with better recognition of men's experience.

    Paywall, https://www.painmanagementnursing.org/article/S1524-9042(20)30242-3/fulltext
     
    nick2155, shak8 and Peter Trewhitt like this.

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